Saturday, March 11, 2017

South Carolina - Charleston - Historic Area



For our second full day in the Charleston area, we took a self-guided walking tour through the historic part of the city and saw historic churches,
St Philip's Episcopal Church

cemeteries,

sign in St Philip's Cemetery
houses,
Nathaniel Russell House
cobblestone streets, horse drawn carriages, sweetgrass basket stalls, historic buildings,
Charleston City Hall at the Four Corners of Law intersection



and pretty parks with lots of fountains.

Barbara & Bill at the Pineapple Fountain in Waterfront Park


This was our basic route - a beautiful day for our long walk through this charming city.




Our last stop was Fort Sumter National Monument.

This symbol of the start of the Civil War lies on an island in Charleston Harbor. The visitor center is in the historic district.

After the War of 1812 the US government established forts in strategic locations. This sandy island was excellent for guarding the port of Charleston, but it required importing tons of New Hampshire granite. Slave labor and local craftsmen built the fort, which looked like this at the eve of the Civil War. 
rendering on sign at visitor center
In November 1860 Abraham Lincoln was elected president despite no southern electoral college votes. In December, South Carolina voted to secede and other states quickly followed suit. The southern militias demanded the Federal troops leave the fort, and when the Federal troops refused, the southern militias fired the first shots of the Civil War. The southern militias captured the fort 36 hours later and held it for most of the Civil War.

We read the display boards which presented both northern and southern perspectives and took a narrated boat tour from the visitor center.

Then we had some time walking around the fort.

 

One final note about our time here. We stayed at a lovely (and inexpensive) forest service campground overlooking the Intracoastal Waterway and enjoyed the sunrises.
 






campground: Buck Hall Recreational Area, 31mi 39min to the Charleston Visitor Center