Friday, September 22, 2017

South Carolina - Kings Mountain National Military Park Visitor Center



Four days per week we volunteer at Kings Mountain National Military Park and the remaining days we rest, catch up, and explore the area. Most of our recent posts covered explorations on our days off, but now we’ll get back to sharing about the park focusing in this post on the Visitor Center.

THE VIDEO
Many National Park visitor centers have videos, which provide an introduction and sometimes some outstanding imagery of the park.

As Kings Mountain is a historical park, its 26-minute video focuses on the history of the battle and is quite informative. It’s a shorter version of an old History Channel episode. As of the writing of this blog, you can watch the entire 44-minute episode on YouTube here.  

THE MUSEUM
Some visitors to Kings Mountain don’t even realize there’s a museum as it’s kind of tucked in the back, but it’s a nice little museum. Google reviews give it a 4.8 out of 5 stars!

Perhaps the most valued item is their Ferguson rifle.

Major Patrick Ferguson, commander of
the Loyalist force at the Battle of Kings Mountain
Earlier in his career Major Patrick Ferguson, the Loyalist commander at the Battle of Kings Mountain, designed a breech-loading rifle, increasing firing speed and accuracy compared to the more commonly used Brown Bess muzzle-loading smoothbore musket. Some of the innovative Ferguson rifles were produced and used in the Battle of Brandywine, but they were expensive and time consuming to produce and were probably not used in the Battle at Kings Mountain. Kings Mountain National Military Park owns one of the six remaining Ferguson rifles on public display. In 1969 the gun was stolen, but it was later recovered purportedly when someone tried to sell it to the Smithsonian. Now the gun lies behind a sophisticated alarm system.

One of the first displays in the museum tells about the life of the overmountain men (the Patriots who came from over the Blue Ridge mountains) – first shining light on the front of a screen to show the outside of a cabin; then lighting up behind the screen to show the inside.

The main room of the museum recreates a forest reminiscent of the Kings Mountain terrain of 1780 when large old growth trees dominated the hillside. Three men could hide behind a tree.
Many museum exhibits are built into the trees to isolate the audio. Each exhibit has displays, words on a screen, and corresponding audio.

There are three exhibits in the main room that are not in trees. One is a topographical map showing the battle using lights. This old display predates the museum, but really helps explain the location of the troops.
old topographical map with lights showing troop movement
The three exhibits use sophisticated speakers that point directly to where one would stand to see each display. When we arrived none of the speakers worked and the topographical map worked only intermittently. Bill diagnosed the problems and solved some of the issues, but two of the relatively new $2000 directional speakers need to be sent back to the manufacturer or replaced with something more reliable. Barbara should have taken a picture of Bill lying on the floor wearing his headlamp trying to make sense of a rat’s nest of wires within the topographic display.

THE BOOKSTORE

The Visitor Center also has a bookstore. It sells souvenirs but also a surprising amount of history books. The woman who runs the store, Wilma, is a delight!

THE PASSPORT STAMP STATION

World travelers carry a passport book and may get the book stamped when they enter a country. The National Park Service copied the idea – they sell National Park “passport” books to collect park stamps and they provide a stamp at each location. Some visitors really get into this (like Barbara) and some even have hundreds of stamps. It’s a fun and easy way to record one’s visit and it’s sometimes the motivator for people to get to National Parks.
Barbara’s National Park Passport Stamp Book
With 417 National Park units, there are lots of parks to explore and stamps to collect!